laminated ribs

Erwinspiano@aol.com Erwinspiano@aol.com
Sun, 19 Feb 2006 22:32:28 EST


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In a message dated 2/19/2006 4:36:49 P.M. Pacific Standard  Time, Erwinspiano 
writes:

  Dave
  Yes pre-loading the board can give a definite idea  about string load it 
will carry. By pre loadingwe can take the slack  out.   Since the soundboard is 
a non linear spring it is going to  become more resistant as resistance is 
applied, providing it's built strongly  enough  within reason.  The whole idea of 
the pre- stressed method  of setting bearing is to compress the board in some 
uniform  way before bearing is set & before it is strung.  Pre  stressing the 
boar takes place with the plate in place.  By placing  wedges between the 
plate struts & the too tall  bridge caps.  

One simply pounds the board down by  hitting the bridge  top with a fist & at 
the same time pushing  wedges in under the strut.  As the board compresses it 
becomes more resistant to pounding att some point it  the resitance feels 
like your merely pounding on a Gymn floor & the board  won't compress further 
without undue force &  This is far enough &  usually about a 3mm or so drop in 
elevation.  It is a tactile sense which  develops after doing it a few times.    
  After the board at  the main strut is wedged down, then the process is 
repeated on the next treble  strut which nets  approx. 2mm compression & then the 
last which nets  about 1mm. 
   The last wedge is not forced down as less bearing is needed  here a slight 
bit of  down force at the bottom of the tenor bridge is  all that's needed.
   Compressing the board along the long bridge also  forces the bass bridge 
lower as well & if it has a cantalever I set bearing  at zero which will net 
less than a half degree or less & or the rest  can be shimmed to whatever you 
wish.  I usually string the entire tenor  treble first, raise it to pitch & then 
calculate bearing on the bass  bridge.

  Then a nickel is placed under each treble  aliquot.  Draw a bearing string 
thru the  agraffesor capo cut  a  V notch in the bridge top until the string 
just touches front of  bridge & aliquot at the same time.  These V's become the 
target  height of you final bridge height.

  The bridge needs a bit more rear ward slope cut into it  especially the top 
2 treble segments but this is the general  idea.
  This method can also be fine tuned using adjustable plate  suspension 
systems allowing the sweet spot to be determined but usually it isn't  necessary.
  Dale

 

Ron:

While you have an unstrung board is it possible to put  weights on the bridge 
approximating the downbearing load you expect to have  then reexamine the 
crown and bearing angles?  Would this give  an elementary idea of the board's 
ability to sustain that  load?

dp

David M.  Porritt
dporritt@smu.edu


 

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