Pianotuna@accesscomm.ca (Don) In response to your respectful inquiry I will do my best to supply some input. 1; Why don't these piano companies tune them at the factory? Ans. Some do, very well e.g. Fazioli, and M& H. Some don't. The reasons vary from ""we like them out of tune, to their presence is more important than their tuning" Personally I find these latter answers perfunctory. 2. have you done "before and after" testing. Yes. Journal may 1995 "A tuners's 10 year tonal treasure hunt" Every private job and reported job from techs that have taken my classes have supported the conclusions of this "hunt" Therefore I have not undertaken any further experiments. 3. "Dwell time" this is one of the most extraordinary elements of tuning the duplex scale. In the past few years, the seminars that I have given using rebuilt pianos in Pennsylvania and Vermont have produced results in extending "dwell time" far beyond an;yone's (including mine) expectations. In short the tone seemed to continue adinfinitum. The participants of the seminars are beholden to your inquiry, which I believe you will find extremely supportive. 4/ Pins in the contiguous harmonic bridges. I hope Yamaha and Kawai have not set pins in the bottom side of the harmonic bridges so that they may be tuned according to Steinway's adjurations of patent 126848. However, Ernie Juhn and others have reported that there indeed are pins setting the placement of the duplex harmonic bridges. I have spoken to Don Manino and others about this practice and i hope that it will be relinquished in favor of allowing the technicians who string and chip the pianos in the factory to make the adjustments necessary to place the duplex scale harmonic bridges in the most favorable position for good piano tone. 5. What measureable way? Two ways: the tone and the sustain are improved by tuning the duplex scale. 6/ The final tuning from the tuning pin This is the phenomenon that any one who has tuned a duplex scale successfully will attest to, I believe. Once the harmonic bridge, oliquot or continguous, has been properly placed, it is possible to fine tune the unisons of a tone by an experienced tuner so that the duplex scale stays in tune while the speaking length is fine tuned. Experience allows us to state that the tension of the string and the bearing of the bridgepins allows for this discretion. it is technically feasible to retune the speaking length within limited boundaries without disrupting the perfect tuning of the duplex scale. I have shown this to be possible in the videos and in all my seminars. Apostles of the procedure will attest to the veracity of this claim. 7. Accuracy The objective is perfect. The speaking length and the duplex length should be in tune. An octave is an octave. a double octave is a double.....etc. In tune is in tune...not sevenths, ninths, flat fifths, but on the money. Thank you for your inquiry. Dan Franklin
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