----- Original Message ----- From: Kevin E. Ramsey To: Piano Tech List Sent: Friday, April 16, 2004 8:46 PM Subject: Fw: New topic: Lifting the Strings ----- Original Message ----- From: Michael Gamble To: pianotech Sent: Saturday, March 06, 2004 9:04 AM Subject: New topic: Lifting the Strings Hello List and Roger J. You mentioned "lifting the strings" Could you explain the method, and the why's and wherefore's here? Regards from Sunny Sussex Michael G (UK) Michael, what this means is that you remove the bend the wire takes as it comes into the capo-bar, or agraffe. You do this once the wire has ceased stretching, or once it's stable. At least I do that, some people probably do it when the piano's new, but I prefer to wait. The result is that the strings are predictably level to the hammers, after which you can mate the hammers to the strings. Run your fingers over the tri-chords in the tenor area on a new grand, for instance, you will notice that you can feel some of the strings are lower than the others. Now raise the hammers to the strings by lifting on the jack tails, and pluck them. Sure enough, the lower strings sound blocked, and the higher strings are ringing. The let-off has to be very close to do this, or else you can use a felt strip between the jack and the knuckle to get this effect, in which case you will be taking teflon off the knuckle, if you've just applied it. In order to lift the strings, or the way I think about it; "to seat the strings on their forward terminations" you use a string hook on the tenor or agraffe section, dragging the hook toward you, without lifting too vigorously, and I use a brass rod, with the action out, from underneath the action cavity, being careful to use the same amount of pressure on each string in the cap-bar section. You can feel it easily with your finger if you only use one. In the bass, you only have to worry about the bi-chords, although it may be wise to do it to the mono-chords also.In the bi-chords; you may find a pattern where all the left strings block, and the right strings are open, I don't know why that is, but I find that a lot on Kawai's. Must be something to do with the string angle coming into the agraffe. Pull up on the strings that are blocking, and they'll probably be level. Of course, all of this wire work with destroy your tuning. If you plan on giving the piano under your hands this treatment, you should probably have the piano about 15 or twenty cents sharp before you start, otherwise you're going to be doing another pitch raise tuning. If you want to put the piano at 35 cents sharp, you can also remove the bend the wire takes at the front bridge pin, by using an upright hammer shank and a 2 ounce hammer, putting the shank at a 45 degree angle to the string and tapping lightly. A string under tension can easily dig into the bridge if provoked..... Well, you asked. Those are my thoughts on the matter. Tomorrow I'll probably read all about how I was wrong, or read this myself and wish that I could edit it. Kevin.
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