barbershop

Frank Weston waco@ari.net
Tue, 08 Jul 1997 08:47:16 -0400


pianoman wrote:
> 
> Dear list,
>         What type of temperament would come close to approximating barbershop
> harmony?
> James Grebe
> R.P.T. from St. Louis
> pianoman@inlink.com
> "Business is like an automobile.  If not guided it goes downhill easiest"DH

Most acapella music is sung in "natural" temperament which is the
classic just diatonic scale, AKA just intonation.  This is possible,
because unlike keyboards, human vocal cords and string instruments have
the capability to vary pitch to suit the the particular intervals being
sung.

Natural intonation utilizes pure thirds and fifths, thus there are
uneven whole and half tones in the course of a scale, in fact two
different whole tone sizes occur.  Further, naural intonation is not a
true system of temperament because the intervals used are not tempered
from their counterparts in the harmonic series, and while very
harmonically sound, it is impossible to modulate in natural intonation
on a keyboard instrument - about a jillion keys would be required.

The closest tuneable Western temperament to natural intonation would
probably be Pythagorean which uses pure intervals of octaves and
fifths.  Curiously, and probably because Eastern music evolved scales
without the benefit of keyboards, there are many Eastern scales which
include tones which closely approximate natural.  On the other hand,
these Eastern systems recognize microtonal variations, and may use at
minimum 22 different notes!

Frank Weston - I'm sticking with Vallotti


This PTG archive page provided courtesy of Moy Piano Service, LLC