Dear Lance and List, You have my sympathy in regard to the disintegrating church piano. I have drifted into and out of numerous similar situations over the years. The piano technician is stuck in the middle between the owner, dealer, and manufacturer; he/she is the one who must dispense the bad news to, negotiate with, take the heat from, all involved. Paul Klipsch, the legendary loudspeaker designer, began experiencing "warranty" returns of his very robust loudspeakers in the 1960s, when powerful solid state amplifiers came on the market. Some drivers had overheated so badly that their attached plastic horns had melted into a new shape. He would answer such claims for warranty replacement with the statement: "Any mechanical or electrical device can be overdriven to the point where failure must occur." He would then deny warranty coverage, as those speakers had obviously been driven well past their published maximum power handling limit. It is perhaps a bit more ambiguous with pianos, as it is difficult to quantify the force with which one plays a piano, except to use terms like "forceful", or "abusive", or "shreds". Common sense would dictate, however, that there must be limits. I've never known the people at a church to accept responsibility for string failure. They will respond with explanations like "we used to have an old upright that never had these problems". It makes one wonder why they had to replace it with a new piano. Truth is, the piano is failing because it is being overdriven (Klipsch's law). It seems to me that the responsibility for repairs should rest with the pianist, or the church, unless they could successfully argue that the piano was warranteed to withstand such hostile conditions of use. Anyway, the prospects for the piano technician to develop the situation into a stable and profitable account are bleak. Lance, in regard to the payment of your services, I believe you erred by not being clear in advance with all involved as to who was to pay for what, and how much it would cost. Manufacturers will usually pay only for repairs they have authorized, at an agreed upon amount or rate. A dealer likewise has the right to know what is happening, and the right of prior approval of any work they will have to pay for. No one likes to receive a surprise bill. The old Dale Carnegie principle of putting yourself in the other person's shoes applies here. Replacing the wound strings, even with a revised scale, may not remedy the problem for long if they keep the pounding it (they will). A friend of mine maintains an account in a theme park where an upright piano is played in loud ragtime style for hours a day. He services this piano nearly every day, and it is not unusual for both strings of a bass unison to break even though he has installed factory replacements a week earlier. At least in this situation all parties recognize and accept that this is the way things are and are willing to pay him to make continual repairs. Lance, despite all of the above doom and gloom, I wish you luck in this situation. Steve Schell stfrsc@juno.com
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