Hi David The original patent has been posted many times. Basically it claims that you set the thing to integer fractions of the speaking length. In practice this looks to me like at C88 one starts at a 1:1 relationship to the speaking length. Then as soon as that gets to be too long one goes over to a 1:2, or perhaps 2:3. Different Steinway models may vary a bit. I think Dale Erwin on Pianotech even mentioned that on some B's they started at 0.5:1 to add stiffness. I suppose this might work to the intended purpose. You know as well as the rest of us me thinks that there is plenty of disagreement in the piano world (including inside the Steinway organization) as to the placement of these, how critical it is.. the whole theory in general. The only real experimentation I've seen seems to go slightly in favour of a tuned back duplex ala Steinway. The front duplex on the other hand seems to work best tuned to non harmonic lengths... at least to my ears. I'd suggest you do what seems most sensible to you. Given the wide variety of placements we see out there in both off the factory line instruments of all sorts and how all these sound... I cant see its going to cause you a major type problem one way or the other.... regardless of what benefit some optimization might yield. I liked also the idea of using individual bars as methods for tweaking down bearing pressure on the back side of the bridge. The back length itself being the critical factor relative to the actual down bearing force (given an already decided deflection angle) as you no doubt already know. Cheers RicB List, Is there a clear cut way to position the duplex bars on a Steinway? This is 100 year old B I'm restringing. Top treble sections only. I can position as I found it but is there a measurement from the bridge pins...? David Ilvedson, RPT Pacifica, CA 94044
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