[pianotech] WNG Parts Question

William Truitt surfdog at metrocast.net
Thu Jun 24 19:47:03 MDT 2010


HI Nick:

 

I actually applied it to both way too strong springs as well as treble
springs that weren't all that far off as far as strength goes

 

No, it didn't slow the hammer rise.  The springs that were way too strong
were still way too strong, (unless you have manipulated the spring, you
haven't changed its strength)  but the movement of the hammer head rising
was more like what we are used to.  And then pushing the spring down to
weaken it accomplished the task in much more the same manner as we are
accustomed.  Once where I wanted it, the firm steady rise we want to see.
AND THE FEEL IN THE KEY IS DIFFERENT.  You'll have to do this and compare
it, but you can definitely feel it.

 

The fix for the hard bushing would still probably be to do what I am doing -
drill out the hole and rebush with cloth and repin so that the wire is snug
in the cloth.  If the springs are the same, then something similar in pin
size, hole size, and bushing cloth would be about the same.

 

I have used my gram spring guage to check torque on the rep levers.  I don't
have the WNG one.  6 to 8 ish.  Repinning these cloth bushed top posts one
size up brought it up to 10 to 12 grams, and this seemed to improve things.
When I yank the whips off the rails tomorrow I may do this extra step at the
same time as the rep levers, since I will have all of them off the rails.
Since you have the hard bushings, you will want to play with it and
establish what you want and how to get there before you start.  In a perfect
world, all of this work would be done before you hang them on the rails in
the first place.  

 

I do have some concern about the cloth walking out.  I may put a bit of WNG
white glue on the cloth as I draw it through.  It's probably not that great
a concern.  Or may be hit it with thin CA glue at the ends, since it is not
a center pin bushing functioning in the usual sense.  

 

I do hope WNG investigates this.  No matter how good or thorough your action
work is, you are never going to get that last little bit that turns your
action into dreamboat status unless the rep springs are very secure.

 

I have observed this on other makes of whips to a greater or lesser degree.
It is important enough, no matter what the make of whippen, that we check
for this on any new set out of the box and correct it if needed.  I think
any high end action rebuilder will always want to fix this once they
understand the effect on the feel and performance of the action.  

 

If I seem insistent, it's because I know from my own direct experience just
how important this is. 

 

Will

 

From: pianotech-bounces at ptg.org [mailto:pianotech-bounces at ptg.org] On Behalf
Of Nicholas Gravagne
Sent: Thursday, June 24, 2010 7:35 PM
To: pianotech at ptg.org
Subject: Re: [pianotech] WNG Parts Question

 

Hey Will,

Nice work!

Now, just to be clear: let's say you applied your "fix" to a whip wherein
the hammer rise out of check was much too strong and difficult to regulate.
So, applying the '"fix" only, with no other regulation at all, not only
slowed down the cranky hammer rise, but at the same time made further
adjustment (and hopefully little of that) of the spring more sure and more
"normal". Is that right? 

Because if it is, then the fix also maintains a snappy jack, as well as a
properly spring-loaded system from check. Good news! (Uh, except for all the
extra work we now have to do on new parts!)

I just inspected a hard-bushed WNG whip from my system. Yes, the spring
moves a good deal in its plastic core / center (these whippens do not appear
to have center pins as such).

Tomorrow I will try the "Truitt WNG Whip Fix" (T W W F) and report back.
Let's give it a whirl.

Question 1: are your jacks now snappy and sure?

Question 2: have you checked the rep lever (spring disengaged) for torque
using the gram spring gage? As they are now, WNG rep levers resist 8 or 9
grams when the spring gage finger is applied at the end of the drop screw
leather. Typical readings on standard wood reps is about 2 grams. (I know,
for you purists out there, this is not a true torque reading, but it is easy
to do, and easy to communicate). Whatever your reading is, it won't be a
"right-or-wrong" thing, but more of a "it-is-what-it-is" thing.

Question 3: any concerns that the pin and cloth will, with time, "walk out"
of the post hole? I guess not since old S&S whippens were set up per your
fix --- neither lateral nor back-and-forth motion can be detected. Old S&S
(teflon) rep springs do not move much, but do a bit more than the cloth set
up. Extra whips I have around the shop, Tokiwa and Renner, have rep springs
that move at the coils noticeably, but not nearly as much as the WNGs.

Finally, good work informing Jerry at WNG of your investigations.

Cheers

On Thu, Jun 24, 2010 at 3:14 PM, William Truitt <surfdog at metrocast.net>
wrote:

To Nick and others who have been following the thread regarding WNG rep
spring adjustment:

 

I made a meaningful discovery related to the rep springs on the WNG parts
today.  It's the same problem that I had on some Abel Encore whips a couple
of years ago, which I corrected on that action with a very obvious
improvement.

 

Nick and others have observed that the rep springs are very difficult to
adjust with consistency - see Nick's remarks below.  I was having this same
issue on this Steinway a couple of years ago.  I had regulated about 75 % of
the rep springs.  They were behaving very inconsistently with regards to
strengthening or weakening them.  And the action had this vague, it just
doesn't feel right, I don't know what it is thing going on.  Finally, I
pulled a whippen off the rail and started looking at it and playing with it.
I noticed that the spring moved back and forth a fair amount - the bushing
through the coil was smaller than the interior of the coil by almost .050
inch.  

 

So I repined with a larger center pin, hung the whip on the rail, and played
the key.  A tad better.

 

I drilled out the hole, and inserted  center pin bushing cloth that filled
the center of the coil completely.  Much better, but the cloth without the
support of the pin would flex.

 

I inserted as large a center pin as would fit into the bushing.  

 

Voila - I was back in Fat City.  The vagueness was gone, there was no herky
jerky rise to the hammer.  The hammer rose in a smooth and steady fashion,
and the action felt positive, direct, and predictable.  The improvement was
not subtle

 

So I removed all whips from the rail and proceeded to rebush and repin them
in this fashion.  And now this piano action felt like the real thing.  Time
well spent.

 

 

I checked the WNG whips for this today.  Sure enough, there was side to side
play, as well as fore and aft movement.  The smallest of the 3 size springs
had the most play, but all had obvious movement.  I started by repining what
was there, moving from the .048 original center pin, to .054, and finally to
.061.  Much improved but still some play.

 

So I drilled out the bushing with a .120 drill bit, ran the center pin
bushing cloth through, followed by .061 center pin.  Now the coil was as
snug as a bug in a rug.  Now my test notes adjusted for strength in the
usual manner with that firm, positive feel we want.

 

Why would this be important?  Think about it - that rep spring is lifting a
lever arm and acting as one itself.  If it is moving, it is changing the
mechanical advantage in an unpredictable and inconsistent manner.  How hard
or soft, how fast or slow, it's always going to be changing on you, but not
predictably

 

I feel strongly that this is very likely the source of your problems.
Experiment yourself, easy enough to do.  You will be surprised.  And if a
barbarian like me can feel it, think what it would mean to a real player!

 

I spoke with Jerry Reyerson at WNG about this, and they will investigate it.
Hard or soft bushings, the problem will still be the same. 

 

Will Truitt

 

 

 

 

 

From: pianotech-bounces at ptg.org [mailto:pianotech-bounces at ptg.org] On Behalf
Of Nicholas Gravagne


Sent: Wednesday, June 23, 2010 5:30 PM

To: pianotech at ptg.org


Subject: Re: [pianotech] WNG Parts Question

 

Hi Will,

Thanks for you input

On Tue, Jun 22, 2010 at 4:13 PM, William Truitt <surfdog at metrocast.net>
wrote:

Hi Nick: 

I'm mostly through my first regulation on the WNG shanks, whippens,
capstans, front and balance rail pins, and back checks; along with Weikert
felt Ronsen hammers.  The shanks and whips are the cloth bushed ones, which
were sitting on my shelf for a while.

My observations thus far:

Yes, the rep springs are insanely, outrageously strong - even with this set
of Weikert felt hammers, which are on the heavy side.  


Same here, including the Weikert felt hammers, which weigh in only a tad
lighter than the originals. 

I'm regulating them now but have done about half of them.  I'm still
deciding what I'll do to get them down consistently.  What did you end up
doing Nick, besides pulling them up to strengthen them or pushing them down
to weaken them?


Virtually impossible to get the kind of consistency we like to see. I don't
see any special technique that will mitigate this problem. But RE standard
techniques, I had to push down on the spring with the Hart tool a good deal
farther than usual. Tweaking for a tiny bit more of slackness was had by
placing the Hart tool under the top spring and "massaging" upward, taking
care not to kink.

Frustration creeps in when the adjustment is now too loose requiring the
reverse adjustment for more tension. So now you slip the top spring out of
the groove, give it a tiny yank, and once again you are too strong. From the
standpoint of the technician, I would take the screw-adjustment any day than
to have to regulate springs this way.

On a typical wood system, the range or zone of workability is noticeably
larger. The WNG zone of workability is quite narrow. You say you have cloth
bushed parts? Why not try to repin the rep lever to something like twice its
current torque (as measured with the spring disengaged). I think we would
all like to know what you come up with.

I did have some problems with some of the drop screws being loose in the
shank flange hole, and the jack window height adjustment screw the same.
Also, some of the center pins were not centered well in their bushing cloth.



Had no issues with any of these. My parts are the current run of hard
bushings. 

Also the ends of the shanks varied  in diameter at the tips, which required
me to take sandpaper and round them down a bit.  Some hammer heads were
quite tight on the shanks.  This created problems gluing on the heads.  


Why not ream the head holes rather than dress down the shank ends? This
worked well for me.

 

The shanks are not very stiff torsionally, yet are stiff longitudinally.


Yes, but the same is true for wooden shanks (I think). I can't imagine that
relative lack of torsional stiffness should be a problem. 

I ended up doing about the "average" amount of traveling on the shanks. 

Less traveling required here.  

"Burning"of shanks is pretty simple and easy as pie once you start to get
used to it.

Yes. 

I did end up with about half a dozen loose heads, which I CA'ed back on.  I
did remove one to relocate it,  no problema.  No clicking issues.


No loose heads (that I am aware of), but clicking probably due to hammer
centers.  

Friction was very consistent in the 2 to 4 gram range, just as you observed.
Whips consistent.

Yes. 

I removed them from the rail and cut off the excess shank on the band saw,
then cleaned them up on the belt sander.  


Me too; but we need a better way to do this so as not to remove the shanks
from the rail. With wood I have been able to saw off the stubs and disk sand
flat (via pad and electric drill) with all attached to the rail. Had trouble
sawing through the tubes with any ease.

Blew them out with an air gun.  I don't like the tubed shanks  - I think it
gives the hammers  a hollow sound.

Very interesting!
 

Did you put in WNG backchecks too, Nick?  I would be interested in your
reaction to them if you did.

No. Installed the big and long fat guys from Pianotek (or was it Pacific). I
like these and checking is working out like a dream. Considering the WNG
lightweight parts and low-inertia design (including the capstans) I did not
foresee any weight issues, and in fact had to remove a good deal of lead
from the original keys. A friend tech of mine, with mucho mucho prepping
experience reports many frustrations regulating the WNG backchecks in a new
M&H AA. Anyone else?  

Did you use the back check kit that WNG sells?   I did, but I had to modify
3 of the 5 jigs just to be able to use them on this Steinway A.

Useful to know.

Thanks Will 

 

 

 

 

 

From: pianotech-bounces at ptg.org [mailto:pianotech-bounces at ptg.org] On Behalf
Of Nicholas Gravagne
Sent: Tuesday, June 22, 2010 11:30 AM
To: pianotech at ptg.org
Subject: [pianotech] WNG Parts Question

 

For those of you familiar with the new Wessell, Nickel and Gross (WNG)
composite action parts: 

Having recently installed WNG whippens along with shanks and flanges (w/ the
new hard bushings) I have a couple of questions.

1) What is your general, overall sense of these parts in terms of regulation
and performance? For one thing, we are finding the rep springs way too
strong, requiring more than usual "uncoiling" to obtain correct spring
strength. The shank flange friction is within WNG specs of 2 to 4 grams as
measured per the WNG site.

2) Have you encountered clicking sounds, reminiscent of the old S&S Teflon
bushings? We have on about 8 treble notes. The clicking also might have been
loose hammer heads, but these were checked and also reinforced (front and
back joints) with CA glue, followed by making sure of flange and action
screw tightness. 

Still clicking. Since the flange bushings are hard (as opposed to the
earlier WNG parts which came with cloth bushings) we cannot easily check /
repin these centers. Any WNG-specific insight on the source of clicking?

Some quick thoughts:

The action is an old Boston M&H BB that was heavily leaded. The lighter
weight and lower inertia WNG parts, including the low-mass capstans, allowed
for a significant amount of lead removal and / or reduction. 

The shanks "burn" easily and surely with a heat gun. 

The WNG "action glue" recommended for hammers, etc., works fine as long as
you don't readjust previously glued hammers (as is often done with hot
glue). If you see one leaning that was glued a few minutes earlier, better
to let it dry and then burn it over later.

Very few flanges required travel paper. 

Overall flange friction, whips and shanks, is fairly consistent.

Trimming and / or sanding off the hammer shank (tube) stubs after the hammer
glue has dried creates a black powder, some of which migrates into the
hollow tube only to escape later on to your nice, clean backchecks. Break up
the fibrous material in the tubes with a wire and vacuum out, or else allow
the shanks to hang vertical and shake-'n-tap the powder out.

Am probably forgetting something. Will post more when I know (or remember)
more. 

I know that Bruce Clark is storehouse of knowledge here, but I am also
interested in varied input and experience from working techs.

Thanks

-- 
Nick Gravagne, RPT
AST Mechanical Engineering




-- 
Nick Gravagne, RPT
AST Mechanical Engineering




-- 
Nick Gravagne, RPT
AST Mechanical Engineering

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