Hi Fenton Ric, With Assist Springs. If the assist springs take 18 grams off the back of the key, that moment value as it relates to key ratio may be removed in lead from the front of the key. Nothing is changed except an amount of lead is replaced with a spring. Now, a before and after comparison can be made of the 'fell' of the action. BW will be the same, perhaps friction will be reduced slightly by less weight on the capstan. All of these experiments on my part were simply my mistakes that required a re-do, best opportunity there is for knowledge. Fenton Agreed as far as it goes, tho you do change the key inertia quite a bit... which several have offered opinion on. The only two formal studies I know about the affect of key ratio are Dr. Stephen Birketts treatise on the matter ( http://www.pianostemmer.no/files/key_balance.pdf ) and Bob Hohfs empirical experiments that bark up the exact same tree about half way up and echo Stephens results quite nearly exactly. The effect of key inertia / key mass on dynamic touch is quite interesting. The math in Birketts paper requires a bit of study unless you are adept... but with a bit of work most who have dug through their high school pre calculus and physics stuff should be able to make sense of it easy enough. Cheers RicB
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