Hi Kurt What we actually <<know>> is what we can observe and confirm with reason. There is as you say lots of speculation that comes from all sorts of perspectives... some try and logic their way to conclusions that are not valid, some try to use to weakly understood math/physics modeling that simply isnt up to the job anyways... etc etc. What I can say is that there are a host of folks out there using a variety of techniques that for them as individuals work extremely well with regards to resulting in very very stable tunings. There are also a very much larger body of folks out there using these same variety of techniques that do not have it down yet.... some of these will at some point... most probably will not. This is as it is in nearly every human endeavour. In the end... the tuner however she deals with the job, finds some tactile, if you will, sense of contact with where the string and pin are... how much <<in place>> they are. Some use a bit of flagpoling, other pound hard, some use as little pin motion as possible, some use this that or the other combination of angles on the pin.... but it ends up working out to the same need to be able to <<feel>> where things are at. This takes a lot of experience, experimentation... and perseverance. An ETD can be very helpful here. One thing I've always found to be true.... when someone starts telling you that a thing can be best accomplished one way... and only one way... and all other ways are inferior..., that person is out to lunch. :) Cheers RicB I am looking for some clarity on the issue of settling a string/pin in order to hold a solid unison. When it comes to string stability, test blows, "pin set" technique, pin twisting, pin flagpolling etc... What do we actually KNOW about what is going on, and how do we know it? I hear techs with various (and often conflicting) personal stories and myths that seem to work for them, and often make intuitive sense on some level, but how do we separate verifiable reality from what seems to be simply "dogma" of the trade? What actual empirical evidence do we have, and how can that be applied to tuning hammer technique? [kurt]
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