R,C&S question JD

John Delacour JD at Pianomaker.co.uk
Sun Jan 27 11:41:35 MST 2008


Here's a picture that shows clearly the effect of compression at the glue line.

Full size at: <http://pianomaker.co.uk/temp/swollen_soundboard.jpg>


<http://pianomaker.co.uk/temp/swollen_soundboard.jpg>


This is a soundboard (from a Dresden maker of no great repute) that 
has been kept in an environment of over 90% relative humidity for a 
long time.  The bridge screws on the middle rib are about a foot 
apart and the gap that has formed is about 1/10" on the middle rib. 
At the top surface there is no cracking, ridging or checking of the 
varnish, and a smooth hump to show what has happened underneath.  The 
ribs are curved.

The main problem here is the glue and in fact the whole piano is a 
demonstration of what can happen if inadequate attention is paid to 
glue quality among other things. (Blüthner had so many problems with 
their gluing in the early days that they finally resorted to turning 
a few hundred pretty screws through the soundboard to keep the ribs 
from falling off.)

If the glue had not failed here, it is quite likely the soundboard 
would be in adequate working order and good-looking too.

JD
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