On some scales, and, particularly on a forcefully struck bass string there is an attack phase which is sharp. I have tuned an old Knabe that had a very long attack phase, sounded beautiful but it was slow to tune. You can start tuning a unison in the attack phase but intervals should be tuned on/to the sustain phase. So, was this what you are talking about, Dave? Andrew At 08:25 PM 11/16/2005, you wrote: >David Andersen wrote: > >>Hi, folks----I got a beautiful letter from Virgil Smith today about >>my tuning article in this month's Journal; I'm so happy he liked >>it, and it gave me a thrill to be acknowledged by him. >> >>What did you guys think of it? I'd love some feedback, praise, >>scorn, whatever....... >> >>David Andersen > >You asked for it: >"Cracking" a unison sounds to me like nothing different from tuning >a truly beatless unison, which we all strive for anyhow, but maybe >don't actually accomplish on each and every tuning, except perhaps >on an extra-special "concert tuning" on which we spend two or more hours. >Under "A Few Helpful Hints," you say the "true beat" doesn't appear >for 3-5 seconds after the two notes are played, especially in the >fourths. But two paragraphs hence, you say the fourths all beat at >1.5 - 2.5 bps! If they're beating that fast, how can it take 3 - 5 >seconds for the ("true," whatever that is) beat to appear? In the >same paragraph, you say A3-D4 and C4-F4 might even beat faster than >we think would be right. What's "right"? I assume we're tuning equal >temperament, in which case fourths in the temperament area beat at >about 1 bps. 2.5 bps for a fourth would be quite noticeable, I would >think. But with all three strings open (which, in the end, when >doing a final check, is how we would listen to the piano anyhow), >you say the beats slow down a bit. I don't agree that having the >unisons tuned will slow down the beat of the interval! Do they >actually slow down or just seem to? >The terms you use to describe widths of intervals, such as: >swellingly beatless, almost beatless, very slightly narrowed, a tiny >bit, a frog hair, slightly, a hair, a little, ever-so-slightly more, >quite a bit more, slow roll, a bit, slower than, just a bit, super >fast, and slightly narrow, are all too subjective to actually use in >precisely setting a temperament, in my opinion. Without defining >what these means in terms of beats per second, temperaments tuned >with these guidelines by several different tuners probably would all >come out differently. >Then in the third-to-last paragraph, you say, "If all the fourths on >the piano are beating the same slow roll, then the stretch will be >exactly on the money out to the extremes." I really don't believe >this is true, and certainly not for all pianos. The beat speeds of >fourths and most other intervals increase slightly as one ascends >the scale in a piano tuned to equal temperament. And is there really >such a thing as the stretch being "exactly on the money"? Different >degrees of inharmonicity in different pianos require different >amounts of stretch. >Also, I know that the "Virgil Smith phenomenon" has been >demonstrated, or supposedly "proven" with an ETD, but in my opinion, >it is so small that's it's negligible. Maybe one in a hundred >pianists, if that, would even detect it. If you're regularly tuning >for the world's most demanding concert artists, it may be something >to consider. But for the spinets, consoles, and 5-foot grands those >of us "in the trenches" deal with every day, and which almost all >require a pitch raise because they get tuned only every 4 to 7 >years, nah! I'm sorry. It's just not worth all the extra time >"cracking" unisons when they're going to drift out of tune by next >week anyhow, because of the pitch raise. >But I'll try the temperament sequence, and maybe reserve the >technique for the next time I tune in Carnegie Hall or Lincoln Center. > >As an aside, though I respect Virgil Smith, his accomplishments, and >long-time career, tuning for top clients, and acknowledge that in >his mind, he knows what he's talking about, I have yet to see an >article that explains scientifically what is actually happening with >the partials and beats in what he calls the "natural beat" (of all >the partials sounding simultaneously, as opposed to listening to >just two coincident partials). I have yet to hear that "natural >beat." I can play an interval, with or without unisons tuned, and >hear the various beatings of various coincident partials, and >usually one is strongest, but if that's what he means, he should say >so. If anybody else knows what the so-called "natural beat" is in >scientific terms, i.e, exactly what is being listened to, what its >beat speed is, etc., or if its an entirely different phenomenon that >only a select few can hear, why don't they write an article and clue >the rest of us, or at least me, in? > >--David Nereson, RPT > > > >_______________________________________________ >pianotech list info: https://www.moypiano.com/resources/#archives
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