CA gluing Grand Pin blocks....My take on it/ Richard Brekne

Joe And Penny Goss imatunr@srvinet.com
Wed, 31 Jul 2002 09:03:33 -0600


Hi Isaac,
Valid points
Go to Google.com
and search plastics decompose. Plenty to look at there and ponder. 
Joe Goss
imatunr@srvinet.com
www.mothergoosetools.com
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Isaac OLEG" <oleg-i@wanadoo.fr>
To: <pianotech@ptg.org>
Sent: Wednesday, July 31, 2002 8:35 AM
Subject: RE: CA gluing Grand Pin blocks....My take on it/ Richard Brekne


> Hi !
> While using the thin epoxy coating holes method (and new bridge pins)
> for pins that don't hold quite enough and little cracks on bridges, I
> am not very sure of the holding in time of this material.
> 
> Composite material mixing wood and epoxy will not age the same.
> Epoxy used in gems (agates) to mask little defects (by inclusion under
> high pressure) are first quality, and they show their presence in time
> as they decompose.
> 
> Epoxy as the kind I use is the same as used for marine work for glass
> fiber work, and don't have much strength by itself.
> I believe that it will became brittle and probably dusty in awhile,
> even if the sounding results are evident and the holding very good at
> first.
> 
> Beside, the wood aging will probably be slower once coated, Epoxy is
> certainly used in restoration of old wood for museum pieces, but then
> they are suppose to stay in a stable H.R. environment (and not
> submitted to vibration).
> 
> All plastics decompose with time, not being a chemist, I can't say
> what is involved in this process, but would like to find information
> on it.
> 
> Any links ?
> 
> Regards.
> 
> Isaac OLEG
> 
> 
> 
> > -----Message d'origine-----
> > De : owner-pianotech@ptg.org
> > [mailto:owner-pianotech@ptg.org]De la part
> > de gordon stelter
> > Envoye : mercredi 31 juillet 2002 15:35
> > A : pianotech@ptg.org
> > Objet : Re: CA gluing Grand Pinblocks....My take on it/
> > Richard Brekne
> >
> >
> > Yes. I'd use the West system too, and waft over it
> > gently with a heat gun to thin the stuff and really
> > get it to penetrate the wood! I read an article once
> > that said the author believed such impregnation
> > helped vibrations travel, and I must concur! Epoxy is
> > denser than wood, and therefore transmits vibrations
> > better. On uprights I have no problem coating the
> > entire bridge with it for this very reason, and may do
> > it on a grand someday although it does make the bridge
> > encapsulated in shinyness- not everyone's esthetic cup
> > of tea! Still, a superior sound-producing and totally
> > -moisture-impervious bridge is more important than
> > minor cosmetic concerns, in my book!  Scrape the
> > coated bearing surfaces flat with a razorblade, and
> > you will then have an excellent surface for simple
> > pencil graphite to stick to. Easy and very effective!
> > --- Farrell <mfarrel2@tampabay.rr.com> wrote:
> > > I should think that a cracked bridge pin hole
> > > repaired with CA (or any other adhesive) would be
> > > subject to shear, compressive and tensional forces.
> > > When the piano is strung and the side pressure is
> > > applied to the pin by the string, you will have a
> > > shear force between the pin and the maple on the
> > > inside of the bridge pin hole. You will also have
> > > compressive forces applied to the CA that is filling
> > > the crack on the side of the bridge pin opposite the
> > > string. As the bridge pin tries to move away from
> > > the string, it will apply outward forces (tension
> > > force) to the CA layer and/or maple on the inside of
> > > the crack (at the edge of the bridge pin hole) -
> > > trying to once again split the bridge cap open.
> > >
> > > I would think that a CA repair on a bridge with
> > > loose pins would likely be a reasonable approach
> > > (mostly just compression forces), but I don't think
> > > I would be comfortable repairing a cracked bridge
> > > with CA. I'd break out the West System epoxy.
> > >
> > > Terry Farrell
> > >
> > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > From: "Richard Brekne" <Richard.Brekne@grieg.uib.no>
> > > To: <pianotech@ptg.org>
> > > Sent: Wednesday, July 31, 2002 7:26 AM
> > > Subject: Re: CA gluing Grand Pinblocks....My take on
> > > it/ Richard Brekne
> > >
> > >
> > > > Joseph Garrett wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > Richard,
> > > > > Your statement: "And in the case of the bridge
> > > pin there is nothing to exert
> > > > > any shear force on the CA itself so it should
> > > just......."
> > > > > NOT! How, prey tell, did the bridge become
> > > cracked, in the first place?
> > > > > answer: by the force of the piano wire trying to
> > > straighten out at the
> > > > > bridge pins/bridge! If that ain't shear stress
> > > than I don't know what is!
> > > >
> > > > I understood shear stress to be stress applied
> > > parallel to
> > > > the sufaces involved. In the case of bridge pins
> > > that would
> > > > require either a force applied to twist the pins
> > > (as a
> > > > tuning pin turns in the pin block) or a force
> > > pulling or
> > > > pushing the pin up or down the length of the
> > > bridge pin
> > > > hole. The force you refer too I understood to be
> > > more a side
> > > > ways presure exerted from the string.... which
> > > would be more
> > > > perpendicular to the hole eh ?? Perhaps some
> > > amount of shear
> > > > stress might be applied from the strings pulling
> > > on the pins
> > > > as the string moves under tension
> > > adjustments....but....
> > > >
> > > > I thought bridge cracking was a caused mainly by a
> > > > combination of climatic problems and side ways
> > > pressure on
> > > > the side of the bridge pin hole opposite the
> > > strings ??
> > > >
> > > > Please correct / expand if this is in error :)
> > > >
> > > > > I just made a bridge for a tech, who used CA to
> > > "fix the cracked bridge". He
> > > > > didn't like the look of it and sure as hell
> > > didn't like the sound.....So,
> > > > > New Duplicate Bridge. I won't tell you what it
> > > cost, but I ain't a cheap
> > > > > date.<G> Actually, the duplicated bridge was
> > > better than what you would see
> > > > > in a top notch grand and this was for a
> > > Chickering Upright. I know from long
> > > > > experience, that that bridge will meet/exceed
> > > the sound quality of the piano
> > > > > when it was new. Not braggin', just have found
> > > this to be the case.
> > > >
> > > > Braggin is cool.... grin at least the way you do
> > > it  ! In
> > > > any case I believe you. Next time I am over there
> > > you can
> > > > show me your stuff eh ?? My Dad lives in Salem.
> > > >
> > > > > Best Regards,
> > > > > Joe Garrett, RPT, (Oregon)
> > > > >
> > > > > I'm never lost, because everyone is telling me
> > > where to go. <G>
> > > >
> > > > Cheers !
> > > >
> > > > RicB
> > > >
> > >
> >
> >
> > __________________________________________________
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> > Yahoo! Health - Feel better, live better
> > http://health.yahoo.com
> >
> 



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