[CAUT] temperament

David Ilvedson ilvey at sbcglobal.net
Tue Apr 13 11:27:02 MDT 2010


>So here are some questions for you: Do you prefer standardized, mass-produced beer and wine or ones with marked character? Would you choose the same wine or beer to accompany all your meals, or select ones that best complement each dish? <

Well, apparently you'll drink whatever is served... '-]

David Ilvedson, RPT
Pacifica, CA  94044

----- Original message ----------------------------------------
From: "Laurence Libin" <lelibin at optonline.net>
To: ed440 at mindspring.com; caut at ptg.org
Received: 4/13/2010 7:08:54 AM
Subject: Re: [CAUT] temperament


>Since you ask, I don't play piano very often but my wife does and she's happy with 
>whatever our RPT has been setting; we're not temperament snobs. However, I 
>strongly prefer nonequal temperaments on harpsichord (my instrument) because I 
>find ET bland for most 18th-century and earlier keyboard works. Since the tuning 
>has to suit the music being played, I necessarily like variety. I enjoy hearing a 
>familiar piece on different temperaments because sometimes these reveal 
>unexpected harmonic relationships. I've heard some recent copies of baroque 
>organs with temperaments so extreme that they're initially jarring, but they're fine 
>for music intended for them--but that repertoire is limited and takes getting used to. 
>Surprisingly, plenty of modern organ music sounds well on mildly unequal 
>temperaments. One of the things I so dislike about electronic organ and piano 
>substitutes is that their temperaments sound dead. On the other hand, when I listen 
>seriously to music I want to forget about temperament, fingering, all that technical 
>stuff, and just focus on the composer's ideas. Whatever a tuner or performer does 
>to facilitate that communication is fine with me. 
>So here are some questions for you: Do you prefer standardized, mass-produced 
>beer and wine or ones with marked character? Would you choose the same wine or 
>beer to accompany all your meals, or select ones that best complement each dish? 
>Laurence>  

>----- Original Message ----- 
>  From: Ed Sutton 
>  To: caut at ptg.org 
>  Sent: Monday, April 12, 2010 10:23 PM
>  Subject: Re: [CAUT] temperament


>  Laurence-

>  My experience is that people vary greatly in the ways they perceive temperament 
>and piano sound. Some are highly sensitive to changes of temperament and octave 
>size, others are not so sensitive. Either may be very musical or not.

>  Tuners can be very opinionated, and tend to report that people agree with their 
>particular ideologies.

>  The historical record is mostly vague enough to be at least tweaked in the direction 
>of ones prejudices. 

>  So my concern is not to have an authoritative answer, but to listen carefully to 
>many performers' opinions and to try to respond sensitively to my customers.

>  That's why I'm asking: How do you like your piano tuned? Do you have a fixed 
>temperament you prefer, or do you like variety? Do you hear much difference, or is 
>it all pretty good?

>  Ed
>    ----- Original Message ----- 
>    From: Laurence Libin 
>    To: caut at ptg.org 
>    Sent: Monday, April 12, 2010 7:08 PM
>    Subject: [CAUT] temperament


>    Responding to Ed, organs can be more revealing of temperament because they 
>can sustain tones indefinitely, giving listeners time to hear beats, but mixture and 
>mutation stops confuse the aural picture (may I say that?). Since many organs were 
>tuned in meantone well into the 19th century, it would be interesting to investigate 
>whether some organ transcriptions were transposed to avoid wolfs (wolves?) in 
>certain tonalities.  Possibly temperament matters least on clavichords because their 
>pitch fluctuates somewhat with touch/loudness (hence their ability to produce 
>vibrato), and often one pair of strings serves two or more pitches--but clavs are 
>designed to accommodate multiple fretting in particular temperaments. Harpsichord 
>temperament perhaps matters more than the modern piano's because so much 
>h'chord repertoire, at least through Rameau, depends on unequal tempering for 
>affect [sic]. How far this sensitivity to key color extended -- Mozart? Beethoven? -- 
>is anyone's guess. But guesses aren't data. 
>    Laurence


>    On Apr 12, 2010, at 8:33 AM, Ed Sutton wrote:


>        Laury-

>        In my experience, the range of perception varies greatly from person to 
>person, and depends on repertoire and instrument as well.
>        The standard answer is that temperament doesn't matter much, but unisons 
>and octaves matter a lot. This, of course, is the rule of thumb for concert tuning 
>under time pressure.
>        Generalizations aren't very revealing, but individual responses can give us a 
>sense of what we should be prepared to facilitate.
>        Therefore, why don't you tell us about yourself, and your perceptions of 
>temperament on piano, organ and harpsichord?

>        Ed Sutton
>          ----- Original Message -----
>          From: Laurence Libin
>          To: caut at ptg.org
>          Sent: Monday, April 12, 2010 9:20 AM
>          Subject: Re: [CAUT] [SPAM] Re: using as ETD, was Re: Too tall!!??


>          It would be interesting to compile and compare saved versions of pleasing 
>temperaments since this would indicate the range of today's acceptable variation 
>from true equal temperament. I wonder whether experienced listeners tolerate 
>wider variation in pianos than in pipe organs.
>          Laurence
>            ----- Original Message -----
>            From: Dr. Henry Nicolaides
>            To: College and University Technicians
>            Sent: Monday, April 12, 2010 8:44 AM
>            Subject: Re: [CAUT] [SPAM] Re: using as ETD, was Re: Too tall!!??


>            OK! I enjoy aural tuning, too.  Especially on pianos that lend themselves to 
>this process and have the resultant outcome.  Pleasing interplay of intervals, as you 
>described.  But, due to time constraints and the previously mentioned stress 
>reduction reasons, I do not enjoy setting temperaments, stretching octaves, 
>tweaking and etc on the average home furniture called a piano.  Nor do I enjoy the 
>aural process on practice room verticals and some small grands.  Just as technology 
>has allowed the cardiologist to gain more usable information with "gadgets" I am sure 
>he/she enjoys listening to the heart with the traditional and old fashioned 
>stethoscope.  Aural tuning only, is a luxury that I simply can not afford.  Yes, I can 
>do it and enjoy the process.  ETD's  can get one so close that one a concert tuning 
>one can "tweak" if need be...then sit back a listen to the interplay.  Five or so years 
>ago I experienced listening and comparing my aural tuning and then and ETD 
>(Verituner) on an older Kimball grand that I service two to three times a year.  In 
>about half the time with the ETD I had a tuning that, I have to admit, was every bit 
>as pleasing (maybe not quite the same character) as my aural tuning.  Now, the 
>tuning is saved and since I tune this piano fairly frequently I am quite happy to use 
>the ETD and be on my merry way to the next piano.  
>            BTW, I use digital photography.  I got out of the darkroom a long time ago, 
>although I still enjoy processing my own film and making prints on real photographic 
>paper.  

>            Happy tuning!

>            Henry Nicolaides
>            Southern Illinois University



>--------------------------------------------------------------------
>            To: caut at ptg.org
>            Date: Mon, 12 Apr 2010 01:18:01 -0400
>            From: tnrwim at aol.com
>            Subject: Re: [CAUT] [SPAM] Re: using as ETD, was Re: Too tall!!??



>I very muchenjoy setting a temperament, then tweaking it to make it sound the 
>verybest I can.  I like your wording, "interplay of intervals."  I liketuning octaves and 
>unisons and the checks used in octave tuning.  I likewhat the piano sounds like when 
>I'm finished. Susan and Ed

>            This is where I think you two might have the wrong impression of what an 
>ETD can do for you. First of all, as has been cited, for a pitch raise, these things are 
>invaluable. Using the the machine leaves the piano almost exactly on pitch, (if you 
>do it right). On a regular tuning, using an ETD puts 99% of the piano right where it 
>should be. What is left, is exactly what you like to do. You can interplay with all the 
>intervals, and I would go out on a limb and say that it actually allow you to be an 
>even better tuning than you are now. I use my SAT to tune the whole piano. Then I 
>turn it off, and tune the whole piano again, aurally. I tweak every interval. When I 
>get done, I really like the piano when I'm finished, because I've put my personal 
>touch to it.

>            As far as the blinking lights are concerned, well, yes, Susan, I guess they 
>can be a little bit of a distraction. But, as you said, to each his/her own.

>            Wim




>            -----Original Message-----
>            From: Elwood Doss <edoss at utm.edu>
>            To: caut at ptg.org
>            Sent: Sun, Apr 11, 2010 5:50 pm
>            Subject: Re: [CAUT] [SPAM] Re: using as ETD, was Re: Too tall!!??


>Hi Susan,I'm with you all the way.  It amazes me how many technicians who use 
>theETDs try to convince us aural tuners how wonderful they are.  I tuneaurally 
>because I want to.  Not because I'm afraid of technology, Wim.Its because I am 
>enthralled with being able to begin with one pitch andtune the whole piano just using 
>my ears and my intellect.  I very muchenjoy setting a temperament, then tweaking it 
>to make it sound the verybest I can.  I like your wording, "interplay of intervals."  I 
>liketuning octaves and unisons and the checks used in octave tuning.  I likewhat the 
>piano sounds like when I'm finished.  I don't care whether it'sa Steinway D used on a 
>concert stage or a Henry F. Miller spinet that isto be played by a beginning piano 
>student.  I put just as much effort intuning one as the other.  I like to listen to the 
>finished product andrealize that, starting from a single pitch source, I tuned 
>that.Me...just me.  No ETD, just me.  If I started tuning at A1 and tuned upthe 
>chromatic scales to C88 using an ETD, then this shear joy wouldbecome 
>work...drudgery...I don't care how fast I could tune it or how"relaxed" I might be at 
>the end of the day.  I'm sure there are plentyof piano technicians out there just like 
>us, Susan.  May our tribeincrease!  Oh, and Wim, am I afraid of technology?  Well, 
>let's see, I use aSanderson Accu-Fork to get my A=440 pitch and to check how 
>sharp or flatthe piano is.  Keeps me from having to have 3 hands.  Nice 
>technology!Joy!ElwoodElwood Doss, Jr., M.Mus.Ed., RPTPiano Technician/Technical 
>DirectorDepartment of Music355 Clement HallThe University of Tennessee at 
>MartinMartin, TN  38238731/881-1852FAX: 731/881-7415HOME: 
>731/587-5700-----Original Message-----From: caut-bounces at ptg.org 
>[mailto:caut-bounces at ptg.org] On Behalf OfSusan KlineSent: Saturday, April 10, 
>2010 11:59 PMTo: caut at ptg.orgSubject: [SPAM] Re: [CAUT] using as ETD, was Re: 
>Too tall!!??Importance: LowTo each his own, Wim.It's true I haven't tried using an 
>ETD myself, but I've watched tuning with one. It didn't look tempting to me.And I 
>hate blinky lights and twitching little readouts. I sometimes even turn off overhead 
>fluorescent lights because they bother me.But mainly, I like the direct contact with 
>the piano, and the interplayof intervals. I just like the sounds.Anyway, enjoy your 
>SAT IV.Susan

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