I was in error a few posts back thinking that the repetition lever acted as a second class lever within the compound leverage of the wippen. The knuckle would have to be situated between the flange center and the capstan for that to happen. Like it or not a wippen is a third class lever, period. Moving the rail changes both the load and lift measurements in like manner thus making any ratio change negligible. To change the Wippen Ratio, one has to either move the stack (which alters WR by altering the input arm only); move the capstan (which alters both Key Ratio and WR); or move the knuckle (which alters Shank Ratio and Wippen Ratio). A change in ratio comes about by altering either lift OR load not both simultaneously unless you move the capstan forwards and the knuckle further out on the shank thus increasing the input arm and decreasing the output arm. Moving the rail back increases both input and output. Any gain in touchweight while moving the wippen rail is a product of aligning to a line of convergence not ratio change. If ratio were the case then the further back you move the rail beyond convergence, the better the touchweight still becomes. -- Regards, Jon Page
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