Kent wrote: >>including having the ability to explain the relative beat rates > that are forming the key colors they are hearing in the esoteric > temperament we just tuned for them. :) Ric asks: >Ok, start explaining, what exactly in the HT's forms key colors > and how is this absent from ET? What is confusing to me is lack > of a definition of key color itself especially when applied to > temperament. Gee, Ric, are you asking or trolling? Key color is the same as "level of expression", which is based on psycho-emotive effects resulting from various levels of dissonance. We know that consonance is sedative and dissonance is stimulative, so it isn't a real stretch to understand that varying their amounts in music will cause the emotional state of the sensitive listener to be affected. Listening to the WTC C# prelude on a Werckmeister tuning will demonstrate this effect if you hear it in C# and then listen to it played in C. The C#, with its highly tempered,(albeit masked by alteration) thirds creates a more stimulative sound. "Color" might not perfectly address this difference, but "level of expression" certainly does it for me. Aside from "color" and all the baggage that goes with it, how about the temperature of temperaments? It is not uncommon for musicians to describe the difference between ET and WT in terms of heat! When I have two pianos side by side in these temperamenti (!), the common response is that the WT sounds "warmer". Why would this be so? I believe it results from there being a textural aspect to the WT that the ET lacks, ie, the ET has only one size of third and fifth, while the WT offers contrasts on a tonal level. What I find is that in the hands of Classical composers, the use of these various "colors" seems to follow predictable expectations. It is rare to find a musical resolution that moves from a less tempered triad to a more highly tempered one, unless the musical intention was to create anticipation. Sonatas almost always ended by moving from more highly tempered regions downward to greater consonance, as modulating "up" would have created rising expectations that would be unmet when the music ended. This characteristic faded as the use of ET rose and the "colors" faded. It is also more than coincidental that the number of piano compositions in the various keys indicates that the keys with the most dissonance are the ones that are used least! Compare the number of piano sonatas in F# to the number of them in C. If we look at Beethoven's output, we see that, with the exception of Eb, which he used more than anything, the keys are used in numbers that mimic a reverse graph of thirds' widths! The more "expressive" keys were used as the home key least. I suggest that this is because if one were to start in F#, it is hard to "go" somewhere and then comfortably return. I have a musicologist presently working on this, will hopefully have a new set of charts by winter. Regards, Ed Foote RPT
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