"F" clamps, more info & a question.

Horace Greeley hgreeley@leland.Stanford.EDU
Wed Aug 12 10:29 MDT 1998


Good Morning, Troops -  

Newton wrote:

>I have several pipe clamps that I purchased from Pianoteck they called
>deep throat clamp that require 3/4" gas pipe.  I have been very  pleased
>with these clamps which can be made to push as well as pull together, an
>advantage sometimes..  I do not remember the price but call them as ask.

I have used a plethora of such clamps for years.  In combination with 2x2,
2x4, and 2x6 blocks in appropriate lengths (angled at one end for matching
the angle of the shelf of the rim, square at the other to fit the clamp
face), these can work miracles.  You almost cannot have too many.

In other news, well to me, anyway, I wanted to pass along the results of
some work I have been doing with Tom Winter.  (Tom is the head piano
techncian for San Francisco State U., and, among other things, inherited
most of Susan Graham's upper end concert and recording work when she
bailed.)  Anyway, he and I collaborate from time to time on various things,
currently the work in progress is loosely under the heading of: "And just
what do we do with these beautifully machined parts which are too heavy to
work properly".

Part of the answer is to reduce their mass, and, having tried a variety of
things, we have hit on using metal tooling/cutting heads for an end lathe.
While we do not yet have a fully developed set of recommended procedures,
we are working with spindle speeds in excess of 2200 rpm, and getting very
clean results with (virtually) no breaking out.

While things like this are clearly only a part of the puzzle, we have found
that it is not unusual for a replacement (hornbeam) whip to weigh an
average of 2 to 3 gms more than its maple counterpart.  Our initial results
reduce this difference by an average of 1.5 - 1.8 gms.  The difference is
interesting, rather like the difference between a (properly set up) older
(real) teflon action and a (real) felt one; e.g., while the weigh off may
_appear_ to be the same, the difference is noticable in the inertia of the
action from rest - not in motion.  Originally pointed out to me by John
Perry (far too long ago, now that I've had yet _another_ birthday), this
_virtually negligible_ (reductive) difference (read: "almost unmeasurable
using conventional weigh-off methods") manifests itself largely as a slight
hesitation of the action from rest.  

In a world in which most pianists appear to conceive of the piano as a
series of 88 on/off switchs, this is not much of an issue.  For those who
understand, and expect/demand that an action do the very best that it can
do, well, it becomes something of a different issue.

Whilst still on my soapbox (yes, I'll go away soon), there was recently
some discussion about lightening shanks, and the report was made about
removing material from the bottom of the shank (presumably) to increase
spring/resiliance.  I was not party to the discussion, and so freely admit
that in reporting this I am talking through my hat (yes, yes, yet again).
Anyway, what I wanted to offer was a cavaet:  While this method is
certainly acceptable and effective, I think that one should be careful in
its application.  That is, it seems to me that this is more safely done on
maple shanks than on hornbeam.  The reason is the brittle nature of the
latter.  Removing, within reason, material from the sides of the shanks,
while not (perhaps) directly affecting spring, certainly improves tone.
Removing a similar amount of material from the top and/or bottom might
produce the same tonal effect, but might also weaken the structure so as to
produce premature failure.

Hope all is well.

Best.

Horace

Horace Greeley, CNA, MCP, RPT

Systems Analyst/Engineer
Controller's Office
Stanford University

email: hgreeley@leland.stanford.edu
voice mail: 650.725.9062
fax: 650.725.8014


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